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Withdrawal of Registration for Investment Advisers: SEC Form ADV-W Explained

Last updated 03/28/2024 by

Alessandra Nicole

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Summary:
SEC Form ADV-W serves as a pivotal document for registered investment advisers (RIAs) seeking to withdraw their registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Enforced under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, this form streamlines the process for RIAs transitioning out of the industry or altering their regulatory status. It requires detailed disclosures regarding the advisor’s business status, financial condition, and record-keeping practices.

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What is SEC form ADV-W?

SEC Form ADV-W is a crucial component of regulatory compliance for registered investment advisers (RIAs) who intend to withdraw their registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Mandated by the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, this form facilitates the orderly exit of RIAs from the industry or transitions in their regulatory status.

Understanding SEC form ADV-W

SEC Form ADV-W plays a fundamental role in the regulatory framework governing registered investment advisers (RIAs) in the United States. Rooted in the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, this legislation aims to safeguard investors’ interests by regulating the conduct and operations of investment advisors.
RIAs typically leverage SEC Form ADV-W in two primary scenarios: when they opt to exit the investment advisory business entirely or when they undergo changes in their registration status, such as transitioning between federal and state registration or vice versa.

Partial withdrawal vs. full withdrawal

RIAs have the option to pursue either a partial or full withdrawal when filing SEC Form ADV-W. A partial withdrawal enables advisors to cease business operations in specific jurisdictions while maintaining registration in others. This approach is commonly adopted when RIAs undergo changes in registration status or geographical focus.
Conversely, a full withdrawal entails discontinuing business activities in all jurisdictions where the advisor is registered. This comprehensive withdrawal may occur when an RIA decides to exit the industry entirely.

Information required on SEC form ADV-W

Completing SEC Form ADV-W necessitates providing comprehensive information regarding the RIA’s business operations and financial standing. Key details include:
  • Identification particulars, including name, CRD number, and contact information.
  • Status of Advisory Business, detailing the cessation date and reasons for withdrawal.
  • Financial disclosures, such as outstanding client debts and custody of client assets.
  • Details regarding advisory contracts, judgments, liens, and other legal obligations.
  • Submission of a statement of financial condition and description of record-keeping practices.

Record-keeping requirements after filing SEC form ADV-W

Upon filing SEC Form ADV-W, de-registered advisors must adhere to record-keeping obligations outlined by regulatory authorities. These requirements typically mandate maintaining records and books for a specified period, typically three to five years following the filing date. Compliance with record-keeping guidelines ensures transparency and accountability in the post-registration phase of an advisor’s operations.
WEIGH THE RISKS AND BENEFITS
Here is a list of the benefits and drawbacks to consider:
Pros
  • Facilitates smooth withdrawal of registration with the SEC
  • Offers flexibility for advisors transitioning between regulatory statuses
  • Promotes regulatory compliance and transparency
Cons
  • May entail complex paperwork and documentation requirements
  • Requires careful attention to regulatory deadlines and obligations
  • Potential for regulatory scrutiny during and after the withdrawal process

Frequently asked questions

Is SEC Form ADV-W mandatory for all registered investment advisers?

Yes, SEC Form ADV-W is a mandatory filing requirement for registered investment advisers (RIAs) who wish to withdraw their registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

What happens if an RIA fails to file SEC Form ADV-W?

Failure to file SEC Form ADV-W in a timely manner can result in regulatory non-compliance and potential enforcement actions by the SEC. RIAs should ensure prompt and accurate submission to avoid legal repercussions.

Can an RIA reapply for registration after filing SEC Form ADV-W?

Yes, an RIA can reapply for registration with the SEC or relevant regulatory authorities after filing SEC Form ADV-W. However, the re-registration process may entail fulfilling certain criteria and meeting regulatory requirements.

Key takeaways

  • SEC Form ADV-W facilitates the withdrawal of registration for registered investment advisers (RIAs) with the SEC.
  • It is crucial for regulatory compliance when RIAs no longer wish to maintain their active license or are transitioning between regulatory statuses.
  • The form mandates comprehensive disclosures regarding the advisor’s business operations, financial standing, and record-keeping practices.

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