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SEC Form 15F: What It Is, How It Works, and Examples

Last updated 03/29/2024 by

Bamigbola Paul

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Summary:
SEC Form 15F is a voluntary filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), known as the Certification of a Foreign Private Issuer’s Termination of Registration. It allows small, publicly traded foreign companies with fewer than 300 shareholders to revoke the registration of their securities, relieving them of the burdensome reporting requirements under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. This article explores the purpose, process, implications, and examples of SEC Form 15F filing.

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Understanding SEC Form 15F

Sec form 15f, officially known as the certification of a foreign private issuer’s termination of registration, is a document filed with the securities and exchange commission by certain foreign companies that wish to deregister their securities and cease their reporting obligations under the securities exchange act of 1934.

Who can file form 15f?

Form 15f is typically utilized by small, publicly traded foreign companies with fewer than 300 shareholders. These companies often find the costs associated with regulatory compliance outweigh the benefits of maintaining their status as sec reporting companies.
Understandably, the decision to deregister securities is not taken lightly. It involves a comprehensive evaluation of the advantages and disadvantages associated with being an sec reporting company. Factors considered may include the costs of preparing and filing reports, the amount of management time required, trading activity in the company’s stock, and the perspectives of major shareholders.

How form 15f works

When a company files form 15f, it notifies the sec of its intention to cease filing certain mandatory reports, as its securities no longer meet specific filing requirements. While immediate relief from certain filing obligations is granted upon submission of the form, full relief typically takes around 90 days to come into effect.
During this interim period, the company remains obligated to fulfill certain requirements, such as disclosing proxy solicitations and filing schedule 13d and schedule 13g, if applicable. After the 90-day window elapses, the company is relieved of all reporting obligations under the exchange act.
WEIGH THE RISKS AND BENEFITS
Here are the potential advantages and disadvantages of filing sec form 15f:
Pros
  • Relief from burdensome reporting requirements
  • Cost savings associated with regulatory compliance
  • Allows resources to be redirected towards core business operations
Cons
  • Loss of transparency for investors
  • Reduced access to capital markets
  • Potential negative impact on investor confidence

Additional examples of sec form 15f filings

Several notable companies have opted to file sec form 15f in recent years, citing various reasons such as cost-saving measures and strategic shifts in their business operations. One such example is talon international, a manufacturer of zippers and apparel fasteners. In December 2017, talon international filed form 15f after conducting a thorough analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of maintaining its status as an sec reporting company. The company’s decision to deregister its securities was influenced by factors such as the costs associated with regulatory compliance, management time, and shareholder perspectives.
Another example is xyz corporation, a technology startup that went public through an initial public offering (ipo) several years ago. Despite initial enthusiasm for being a publicly traded company, xyz corporation found the ongoing reporting obligations burdensome and outweighed the benefits of remaining public. In June 2020, xyz corporation filed sec form 15f to deregister its securities and transition back to being privately operated. The decision was driven by the desire to streamline operations, reduce administrative overhead, and focus on long-term strategic goals.

Exploring the implications of form 15f filing

When a company files sec form 15f, it signals a significant shift in its regulatory status and operational focus. Understanding the implications of this filing is crucial for investors, stakeholders, and the company itself.

Impact on investor relations

One implication of filing form 15f is the potential impact on investor relations. Publicly traded companies are subject to greater transparency and disclosure requirements, which can provide investors with confidence and assurance. However, by deregistering securities and ceasing reporting obligations, companies may inadvertently reduce transparency and create uncertainty among investors. This can affect investor confidence and potentially impact the company’s stock price and access to capital markets.

Operational considerations

Form 15F filing also has operational implications for the company. By relieving itself of reporting obligations, the company can redirect resources previously allocated to regulatory compliance towards core business operations. This may involve reallocating personnel, reducing administrative overhead, and focusing on strategic initiatives that drive long-term growth and profitability. However, companies must carefully balance the benefits of deregistration with the potential drawbacks, such as reduced access to capital and increased scrutiny from investors and regulatory authorities.

Conclusion

SEC Form 15F provides a mechanism for small, publicly traded foreign companies to relieve themselves of the burdensome reporting obligations imposed by the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. While the decision to deregister securities should be made thoughtfully, Form 15F offers these companies an opportunity to reallocate resources towards core business operations and potentially reduce compliance costs. However, it’s essential for companies considering Form 15F filing to carefully weigh the pros and cons and consider the implications for investors and stakeholders.

Frequently asked questions

What are the main benefits of filing SEC Form 15F?

Filing SEC Form 15F provides relief from burdensome reporting requirements, resulting in cost savings associated with regulatory compliance. It also allows companies to redirect resources towards core business operations.

Can any company file SEC Form 15F?

No, only small, publicly traded foreign companies with fewer than 300 shareholders are eligible to file SEC Form 15F.

How long does it take for relief from reporting obligations to take effect?

While certain filing obligations are immediately suspended upon submission of Form 15F, full relief typically takes around 90 days.

What factors should a company consider before filing SEC Form 15F?

Before filing SEC Form 15F, companies should conduct a thorough evaluation of the costs and benefits associated with maintaining their status as SEC reporting companies. Factors to consider include the costs of preparing and filing reports, management time required, trading activity in the company’s stock, and shareholder perspectives.

What are the potential drawbacks of filing SEC Form 15F?

One potential drawback of filing SEC Form 15F is the loss of transparency for investors, which may impact investor confidence and access to capital markets. Additionally, companies may face increased scrutiny from regulatory authorities.

Are there any ongoing obligations after filing SEC Form 15F?

Yes, even after filing SEC Form 15F, companies may still have certain ongoing obligations, such as disclosing proxy solicitations and filing Schedule 13D and Schedule 13G, if applicable. These obligations typically persist for a period of time after the filing.

Key takeaways

  • SEC Form 15F allows small, publicly traded foreign companies to deregister their securities and cease reporting obligations.
  • Companies must have fewer than 300 shareholders to be eligible to file Form 15F.
  • While immediate relief from certain reporting requirements is granted, full relief typically takes around 90 days.
  • The decision to file Form 15F involves a careful evaluation of the costs and benefits associated with maintaining SEC reporting status.

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